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Serial Interface

ORPHANWARE/C.L. DIGITAL · Serial Parallel Interface
Catalogue IDHW-0402
ManufacturerORPHANWARE/C.L. DIGITAL
RegionUnited States
Person or teamJohn Lingrel/Ron Collins
Product numberP/N SI1A/B
TypeSerial Parallel Interface (Interface)
Connects viaExternal Expansion Bus
PlatformADAM
StatusReleased
SourceCollectors DB v1.00 Master

Notes

RS-232 serial port expansion card for the Coleco ADAM, connecting via the side expansion port (60-pin card edge). Provides a standard RS-232 serial interface for modems, terminals, printers, and other serial peripherals. Housed in a white plastic enclosure with ribbon cable to the ADAM and pin header for the serial output cable.

Key ICs (verified from board photography — 7 ICs total):

SCN2651 (Signetics, 28-pin DIP) — Programmable Communication Interface (USART). The serial engine handling baud rate generation, character framing, parity, and transmit/receive buffering. Same chip family used 40 years later in MicroFox's 80-column VGA cards.

MC1488N (Signetics) — Quad RS-232 line driver. Converts TTL logic levels to RS-232 voltage levels (±12V) for the serial output.

DS1489N (TI) — Quad RS-232 line receiver. Converts incoming RS-232 signals back to TTL levels for the USART.

74LS138 — 3-to-8 line decoder for I/O port address decoding.

SN74LS21N (TI) — Dual 4-input AND gate for address decode qualification.

74LS32 (Fairchild) — Quad 2-input OR gate for control logic.

74LS04 — Hex inverter for signal conditioning.

Architecture: Clean 7-IC design. The 74LS138, 74LS21, 74LS32, and 74LS04 form the address decode and control logic mapping the SCN2651 USART to a Z80 I/O port range. The MC1488/DS1489 pair handles RS-232 level conversion. A crystal oscillator provides the USART baud rate reference clock. Single-sided PCB with bare copper traces — no solder mask or silkscreen beyond the part number etched in copper.